How to Calculate the APR on Credit Cards

By Nicki Howell

  • Overview

    Credit card companies calculate APR 2 different ways. Some use a daily periodic rate method and others use a monthly periodic method. When evaluating credit cards, it is important to understand how to calculate the APR because it makes a difference on the finance charges assessed to your account.
  • Monthly Periodic Rate Calculation

    • Step 1

      Determine the APR on your credit card. You can find this information on your monthly statement or by calling your credit card's customer service department.


    • Step 2

      Take your monthly rate and divide it by 12. For example, if your APR is 18% and you divide it by 12 months, you get a monthly periodic rate of 1.5%.
    • Step 3

      Determine your monthly finance charge by multiplying your monthly periodic rate of 1.5% by your credit card balance. For example, if you have a balance of $100 and you multiply it by 1.5%, your finance charge would be $1.50.
  • Daily Periodic Rate Calculation

    • Step 1

      Take your daily periodic rate and divide it by 365 days. For example, if your rate is 18%, divide this figure by 365 to get .05%.
    • Step 2

      Determine your finance charge by multiplying your average daily balance by your daily periodic rate, and then multiply that figure by the amount of days in the cycle. For example, $100 x .05 (daily periodic rate found on the back of your statement) x 31 (days in the cycle) gives you a finance charge of $1.02.
    • Step 3

      The final step in the process is double checking your calculations. This will ensure you make the right choice when comparing credit card APRs.
    • Skill: Moderate
    • Ingredients:
    • Credit card statement
    • Pen
    • Paper
    • Tip: Although you can usually find APR calculations on the back of your statement, if you have any questions contact your bank. They can explain calculations if you are confused.
    • Warning:
    • Read your statements closely. Sometimes a lender will change the way they calculate APRs. Make sure to read the annual disclosures that your financial institution sends to understand these changes.

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