Most babies start walking around their first birthday. There are some signs that baby is getting ready to walk and some things you can do to encourage it.
Like most parents, you are probably excited to see your little one start walking. Taking those first few steps lets you know that your baby is becoming more independent. But when should you expect it? Should you be concerned if your baby is not walking by a certain age? What can you do to help your baby start walking?
Some experts say that babies start walking between 9-12 months. Other experts suggest it is more like 11-14 months. Either way, around the time you baby is a year old, they should start walking. Some babies actually start walking as early as 8 months, and others as late as 17 months of age.
It is important to look at your baby's development in context. If they have a natural progression of motor development skills, beginning with rolling over, sitting up, crawling, pulling up to stand and then cruising the furniture, you baby is doing what he or she should. As long as your baby keep learning new things, the actual month at which they begin walking is not as crucial. Most babies at this age are very interested in going somewhere by themselves. They want to explore their world under their own power. You might also notice that your baby does not like to be carried around or held as much as they used to. This is another sing that your baby is getting ready to walk. If you have concerns, talk to your pediatrician. They will be able to advise you of what is normal and what is not.
Gaining confidence and improving balance are both necessary skills for baby to take their first steps. There are some ways you can help and encourage your baby to begin walking. Kneel a short distance in front of them and hold out your hands. Most babies will joyfully head for their parent. Another way is to have either parents or another person that the baby knows sit a short distance apart. Your baby will be delighted to toddle from one person to the other as you talk to them and praise their efforts. In fact, you will probably get tired of it before they do. Allowing your baby to walk in front of you while holding his or her hands is a good technique for them to experience the thrill of walking before they are totally able to do it on their own. Babies will also enjoy pushing some sort of toy that will move forward as they walk behind it. Most of all, offer praise, support and hugs for the inevitable bumps and falls that will happen. Comfort you baby when they cry, but don't make a big deal out of it. They will be more likely to try again if tumbles are handled in a low-key manner.
While walkers are still widely available, the American Association of Pediatrics discourages their use. When your baby uses a walker, their upper leg muscles do not develop properly. Walkers are also the cause of countless accidents, including falls down the stairs and baby getting a hold of something that is dangerous or poisonous. If you do choose to use a walker with your baby, supervise them closely at all times.
Last, but definitely not least, childproof, childproof, childproof. When your baby starts walking, they will have greater access to everything in the house. You will probably need to add to the childproofing you have already done. If you don't have them, get a gate for any stairs and make sure any cabinets you don't want them getting into have locks. Remind older children not to leave things on the tables, beds, etc. Babies who are walking have an incredible reach, so be aware of dangers and continue to supervise your baby closely. Just because they are walking does not mean they can tell the difference between what is dangerous and what is not. By protecting your baby, you will make walking a wonderful experience for everyone.
