Information on various historical sites and attractions for tourists in the city of Philadelphia.
Philadelphia is one of the most interesting places to visit for tourists and historians alike. The primary reason thousands of tourists visit this captivating city each year is, because of its well preserved landmarks, sites and attractions associated with early America.
This city boasts of having, "the most historic square mile in America." This historic mile contains over 25 well-preserved and/or reconstructed buildings and sites along the city blocks. In this square mile, tourists roam the famous, Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell Pavilion, Congress Hall, Old City Hall, and Independence Square to name a few of these magnificent sites.
Philadelphia, which means "The City of Brotherly Love" in the beautiful State of Pennsylvania, was in fact the first capital of the United States. A Quaker established the city by the name of William Penn in 1682. The layout of the city with its wide streets and brick buildings became a model for future cities in America. To commemorate his significant accomplishments, standing atop City Hall, is a thirty-seven foot high statue of William Penn.
At the Philadelphia State House, visitors imagine that day on July 8th 1776, when the Declaration of Independence was first read to an enthusiastic crowd in the State House courtyard. The original declaration is now preserved at the National Archives in Washington D.C.
Tourists flock to the Liberty Bell Pavilion, just off Market Street, to view this national symbol of freedom. It's inscription reads, "Proclaim liberty throughout the land unto all the inhabitants thereof." The Liberty Bell was made in London and shipped to Philadelphia in 1722. The bell survived the transport unharmed, arriving intact to colonies. Ironically, the first time it was wrung in the new land, a crack appeared in the brim. The bell was recast; ringing out the sounds of liberty many times before it cracked again. The Liberty Bell proudly displays itself including the famous crack, in this well maintained pavilion.
Continuing the tour along Market Street, visitors will discover three elegant row homes of interest, built by Benjamin Franklin. Just a few blocks away travelers can visit the Benjamin Franklin Museum to learn more about this most famous politician and inventor of the 18th century.
The historic mile is also the site of the First Bank of the United States. The First Bank is the oldest bank in the nation and was formed to standardize the banking policies and currencies of all state banks.
Carpenter Hall, a Georgian constructed building along the mile, once heard the grievances of Delegates from the first colonies in 1774. This three-story, cross-shaped building now contains exhibits featuring the tools, methods and materials used to build the city of Philadelphia. A must see for all visitors.
Extending the tour just outside the historic mile in Philadelphia, travelers will delight in continuing to discover many other, fascinating, historical, cultural and scenic sites and attractions.
Fairmount Park is the world's largest municipal park. Each day hundreds of people enjoy the shade of a tree and take a moment to relax and rest their weary feet.
Another point of interest is Elfreths Alley. The alley is the oldest continually inhabited street in Philadelphia, dating back to 1702. This quaint, barely fifteen-foot wide way contains thirty-three charming colonial buildings, with walks of brick and cobblestone. The buildings are furnished with period pieces and are open for public viewing.
Tourist may then enjoy a visit to Christ Church, which was built between 1727-1744. Georgian in style, this well preserved, inspirational attraction is one of the largest buildings of its era. Two signers of the Declaration of Independence are laid at rest in the church's courtyard.
Energetic travelers spending a few days in the city, will want to visit such attractions as the renowned Philadelphia Museum of Art and the awe inspiring Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Venturing to pay a visit to the Betsy Ross House, the Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site and the Benjamin Franklin National Memorial are also fine choices for seekers of Early American History.
If you are planning a visit to this historic area it would be wise to stop at the visitor centers first in order not to miss any of numerous sites and attractions contained within the Philadelphia area.
The Independence National Historical Park Visitor Center is located on the corner of 3rd and Chestnut Streets in the historic district. The center provides brochures and tickets to certain historical sites. Most of the buildings, including the Liberty Bell Pavilion and Independence Hall are open to visitors daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
The Philadelphia Convention and Visitors Bureau located on 16th Street and John F. Kennedy Blvd. Offer trolley, bus and horse-drawn carriage tours.
The list of notable sites of interest and education of the first Capital of the United States goes on and on. Visitors find themselves amazed at the overwhelming opportunities of discovery in Philadelphia. Not to mention the welcoming hotel accommodations and various places of fine dining this city has to offer.
