Whether salmon fishing or ice fishing, Minnesota is an angler's paradise. Not only does this small but homey state offer the traditional State Park and public lake excursions, but it also boasts numerous resorts dedicated solely to the art of fishing. The state's Department of Natural Resources has also made efforts to make lake fishing even more appealing to the sportsman by introducing new species to the region.
Among these are three species of salmon- traditionally found in the Pacific Northwest, but flourishing in Minnesota's Lake Superior. Chinook and coho salmon have fared the best in their new digs. A great starting point for salmon fishing in Lake Superior would be Duluth- one of the largest cities in Minnesota, and home to many charter companies. One of the advantages to a charter trip is the experience a long-time resident fishing guide can bring to your trip, not to mention the comfort of fishing off deck.
Another species that Minnesota's DNR has added to the region's lakes and channels is the channel catfish. These voracious fish are easy to catch and will eat nearly anything, which makes them ideal for family trips with young fishers along. The Red River, in the western part of the state, teems with catfish, but there are plenty to be had in the Twin Cities area as well. St. Paul alone is home to Loeb Lake, Beaver Lake and Como Lake, and
Minneapolis offers Powderhorn Lake for your urban fishing needs.
If you prefer a more solitary and out of the way approach, Minnesota's North Shore boasts multiple public piers, ideal if you don't have, or don't want to use, a boat. Following Highway 61 around the lake takes you to Tettegouche State Park- ideal for smallmouth bass, walleye and rainbow trout- Sawbill Trail- flush with walleye and the rare muskie- or Mink or Pine Lakes past Grand Marais, which offer splake and rainbow trout.
Winter doesn't mean the end of fishing in Minnesota, especially in the northern part of the state. Lake of the Woods is a huge lake, sharing a coast with Minnesota, Manitoba and Ontario. Because of its location, it's one of the first lakes to freeze over, and thus, one of the first lakes ready for ice fishing each season. The early season invites perch, pike, walleye and sauger- insatiable before they make their journeys deeper into the lake. As winter progresses, you'll have to venture further out on the ice to find the fish.
However, because of the inherent dangers of ice fishing, amateur or first-time ice fishers might be best served by booking time at one of Lake of the Woods' many fishing resorts (they number about forty five, and most of them operate year-round.) Though they vary by price and amenity, each one offers the expert guidance and advice necessary for a safe and productive trip.
For a different fishing experience, you might consider a spearfishing expedition. Beginning in early December, and continuing through February, pike spearing is a popular pastime in northern Minnesota. Big Elbow Lake, near Waubun, opens access to more than 1,600 acres of prime fishing and spearing shore, and in the winter months, the nearby resorts offer icestands for rent.
Regardless of season, Minnesota has possession limits and required fishing licenses, and information about both are available at most DNR offices. Make sure to check with the closest DNR office before heading out with your pole- catch limits and licensure are strictly enforced.
The abundant rivers and lakes, charters and resorts, state parks and public piers are an open invitation for anglers of all ages. For the avid fisherman, Minnesota can feel like home- no matter the time of year!