The Vizsla is the national dog of Hungary. They were introduced to Hungary by the Magyars. Vizslas adapted well to the Hungarian landscape pointing and retrieving pheasant, quail, water fowl and sometimes small furry animals. These dogs were appreciated by the Hungarian elite as fine pointers and retrievers. Eventually, owning a Vizsla became a symbol of aristocracy in Hungarian society. Later, during World War II, the breed was threatened with extinction, Many were killed during the Russian invasion. Hungarians managed to save enough dogs to continue the breed to this day.
This medium sized tightly muscled forty-five to sixty-five pound dog stands twenty to twenty-five inches tall and is available in a variety of rusty-gold shades, dark mahogany reds and pale yellows. Black can also be seen in some coats. Vizslas come in three coat types: smooth, long and wire coated. It is the smooth coated that is recognized by the American Kennel Club as a member of the Sporting Group. The American Kennel Club has set standards for the smooth coated rusty-gold shades but faults all other colors and coat types. Wire haired Vizslas are recognized by other Kennel Associations throughout the world. The long coated Vizsla is not recognized by any association to date.
Kennel club standards also require tails to be docked to 2/3 it's original length however some people choose to leave the tail long and natural.
Vizslas are talented in pointing, retrieving, tracking, obedience trials, and watchdogging. Although Vizslas were primarily used to hunt inner forest ground game, they have displayed well as a water fowl dog. Most Vizslas love water especially when introduced to it at an early age.
These are sensitive yet fearless dogs who are dependable and level-headed. They are an expressive, tangible, affectionate and docile dog. Vizslas love affection and are prone to becoming “over-sized” lap dogs who adhere themselves to their human families. All of these characteristics compose a well-rounded sporting, companion, and family dog who is generally good with other dogs and older children.
Due to their highly developed protective instinct, socializing at an early age is highly recommended and should be maintained throughout their lives. These dogs are prone to introverting and and may become shy and suspicious if left stagnant.
Vigorous routine exercise is mandatory. Whether romping through the forest in search of quail or jogging beside their favorite human, satisfying their high energy level is important to this breed. Vizslas need constant exercise and stimulation to vent their energy and prevent boredom or they are prone to chewing, jumping and other raucous behavior.
These dogs are above average in trainability and do well in competitive obedience competition. They are independent and easily distracted yet very intelligent and easily trainable. Vizslas can be stubborn and need to be patiently and consistently reminded that they need to pay attention. This is a sensitive breed who is eager to please and a firm harsh word can go the distance.
Whether chasing fowl or frisbee, Vizslas are happiest when they're busy. They are adaptable to urban living so long as they are provided with long walks, free runs, and human companionship. These dogs thrive on approval and compassion from their owners.
