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Tips for denture wearers: how to keep your false teeth sanitary

How to save a costly trip to the dentist office by taking proper care of your gums and dentures.

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Even with dentures, you still need to take care of your mouth. Not taking care of your mouth can lead to bad breath and gum irritation, which can cause your dentures to not fit properly. The following is some general information about dentures and proper care of them.

What are dentures?

A denture is a removable prosthesis for a missing tooth or teeth. Full dentures can replace all teeth, while partial dentures only replace several teeth. Replacements for missing teeth started as early as 700 BC using ivory and bone and were hand carved. It wasn’t until 1774 that dentures were made out of porcelain.

Can I eat with my dentures in?

Back in the early 1700’s dentures needed to be removed prior to eating, but fortunately that has all changed. When you first receive your new dentures your dentist will ask you to start eating soft foods first, like pasta or cooked vegetables, then slowly eating small pieces of meat. Your dentures will feel a little uncomfortable at first but after time your dentures will begin to feel normal.

How do dentures stay in place?

A full set of dentures is held in place by suction; sometimes an adhesive may need to be used. Partial dentures are attached to the permanent teeth by a wire.

How do I care for my dentures?

Dentures collect plaque just like regular teeth and need to be cleaned on a daily basis. The gums under your teeth need to be cleaned of plaque as well. Use a soft toothbrush to clean and massage your gums. If the brushing is too irritating you can use a piece of wet gauze or clean washcloth.

Before brushing your dentures you should rinse your dentures in water to remove any food particles. Next apply your favorite denture cleaner to a wet soft toothbrush. (It is best to use a brush designed for your dentures.) You may also use a mild soap, mild dishwashing detergent or even baking soda as a cleaning agent for your dentures. Over the counter toothpaste should not be used because they can be too abrasive and may damage your teeth while some cleaners may damage or tarnish the metal.

While cleaning your dentures, make sure you fill the sink basin half way with water and line the bottom of the sink with a washcloth. This will help to protect your dentures from cracking if you accidentally drop them while cleaning. Once you are done cleaning your dentures, place them in a glass of denture cleaning solution. If your dentures dry out they can change shape. Never place your dentures in hot water; this can cause them to warp.

Can I sleep with my dentures in at night?

Taking a daytime “cat nap” should not do any harm, however you should always take your dentures out before going to bed at night. The tissues in your mouth need some rest from the pressure applied by the dentures. Red and irritated gums as a result of leaving your dentures in overnight can cause bone loss, which will then lead to loose fitting dentures. See your dentist, if you experience any pain or discomfort from your dentures. Some patients may feel discomfort from their new dentures only for a week, while it may take others longer. Your dentist will be able to recommend the proper method for keeping your dentures in good shape.



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