Although it may seem like a paradox, sleep is one of the least understood as well as one of the best understood processes that occurs in the human body. In short, scientists agree that sleep is necessary to sustain life, but they don’t truly understand all of the mechanisms behind the act of sleeping. One thing that all scientists do know for sure, however, is that a good night sleep is important for maintaining healthy functions within the human body. Poor or inadequate sleep not only adversely affects humans psychologically, but it also wreaks havoc on our physiological system, interfering with vital hormone function. Therefore, a good night’s sleep is necessary in helping us to not only feel our best, but also to be healthy.
Unfortunately, desiring a good night’s sleep and achieving that modest goal are two separate things. Stress and other unhealthy habits that are not conducive to a good night’s sleep often go unrecognized and thus interfere with healthy sleeping patterns. Fortunately there are tips for getting a good night’s sleep that can be employed with a few simple lifestyle changes.
Tips to get a Better Night’s Sleep
1. First of all, eliminate food and drink consumption at least two hours prior to going to bed. Eating shortly before going to bed tends to promote a period of wakefulness because the body is using the food as an energy source. Drinking heavily shortly before bedtime also inhibits the body’s ability to rest well because sleep is often interrupted by the natural urge to eliminate the waste.
2. Never go to bed angry or overly stressed. Try to resolve any issues before going to bed as they interfere with the body’s ability to rest well. Some suggestions to help you wind down before bedtime include a warm bath or snuggling up with a favorite book.
3. Do not engage in heavy physical activity prior to going to bed. Exercise and other physical activity actually speeds up the various systems in the body and encourages wakefulness. Finish any activity that requires any physical exertion at least an hour or more before going to bed to allow your body time to calm down and rest.
4. Do not watch television in bed. Television increases mental alertness and inhibits the body’s ability to sleep. Also, sometimes people tend to become involved in a television program and end up staying up past their intended bedtime.
5. Don’t alter your sleep patterns drastically. If at all possible, try to remain on a sensible bedtime schedule that encourages eight hours of sleep per night. If you do have to alter your sleeping schedule temporarily, resume your normal schedule as soon as possible so to not interfere with your regular sleeping patterns.
6. Make sure you go to bed in plenty of time to get enough rest. Since most adults need approximately eight hours of sleep per night, go to bed in plenty of time to accommodate your schedule.
7. If you find that you are having difficulty going to sleep, try to refrain from using artificial methods that induce sleep unless prescribed by a physician, and instead opt for more natural alternatives. If you find that you are having trouble going to sleep, invest in a soothing relaxation tape that encourages sleep. Other options include drinking a small glass of milk about thirty minutes before bedtime. Milk contains a natural chemical that induces sleep. Also, employ relaxation techniques such as those found in yoga or meditation. The time invested in sleeping soundly will be well worth it as it helps you look and feel healthier.