How to train a Pomeranian dog including obedience and house breaking.
Pomeranian dogs are very intelligent but can sometimes be a bit bold. Let them know who is in charge early on and their training should go smoothly.
When your Pomeranian puppy is about eight weeks old, he is ready to begin his training. The very first thing your puppy needs to be taught is his name. This opens up a line of communication between you and the dog. As soon as he knows his name, you should start teaching him simple routine things about his home. Show him where his food, toys, and water are kept and where he is expected to sleep. Start his potty training and get him in step with the house schedule by waking him in the morning when you get up. The word, no, should also be introduced at this time. Puppies are easiest to train by following a set routine. They like knowing what is going to happen next and love to make you happy by doing what is expected of them.
When your Pomeranian puppy is approximately three or four months old, he is ready to begin learning basic commands of obedience such as, sit, and stay. This is the time to teach him his limits about barking also. Pomeranians make good watchdogs and should be expected to bark at strangers and odd sounds, it is up to you to let him know how long he is allowed to bark and when it is appropriate to stop. At this time he also needs to be taught the correct behavior for him to display while being groomed and to come to you on command.
Pomeranians respond best when they are being taught by one trainer. The trainer must be consistent and stick to the same training routine and the same command words. If you switch gears in mid stream, the puppy will become confused and could end up getting the wrong message.
Pomeranians, as all dogs, should be rewarded with praise and affection. You can use dog treats in limited quantities being careful not to allow him too many or you will end up with an overweight Pomeranian. When your dog is not responding correctly using the word, no, in a stern voice should make him stop. Pomeranian dogs are particularly responsive to your mood and attitude and will quickly learn what makes you happy.
Most Pomeranian dogs end up as house pets and so house breaking your puppy will be the number one priority. If you have a yard, bring him to the same spot in the yard every time you take him outside. He should be brought out every couple of hours or so starting as soon as he wakes up, after he eats, before and after he exercises, and after a nap. Also remember to take him out just before he goes to sleep for the night. Stick to the same times every day so he gets used to going at these times. If you catch him while he's going, say, "no," and immediately bring him outside to his spot. If he has an accident, do not punish him, just continue on with his training and praise him every time he gets it right.
If you don't have a yard available, use this same technique with a training pad or newspaper that is kept in the same place in your home.
Teaching your Pomeranian to wear a collar and walk on a leash is a very important step in his obedience training. Never tug hard or pull him with the leash, simply start walking, call his name and praise him for following your lead. It may take a few times but eventually he will get the idea.
If you are thinking of showing your dog at competition, you will need to contact the appropriate kennel club and request their guide for training.
